Fluid flows interacting with deformable wavy channel are simulated by a newly developed full-Eulerian simulation method.A single set of the governing equations for fluid and solid is employed, and a volume-of-fluid (VOF) function is used for describing the multi-component geometry.The stress field is defined by volume-averaging the stresses of the
Stranded driftwood feedstocks Condiment Holders may represent, after pretreatment with steam explosion and enzymatic hydrolysis, a cheap C-source for producing biochemicals and biofuels using oleaginous yeasts.The hydrolysis was optimized using a response surface methodology (RSM).The solid loading (SL) and the dosage of enzyme cocktail (ED) were v
In this study, simulation and experimental studies of direct power control for three phase pulse width modulation (PWM) rectifier circuit application are CASTOR OIL presented.The main advantage of PWM rectifier circuits over diode rectifier circuits is that the DC voltage and power factor are adjustable.Thus, the harmonic level of currents drawn fr
Brushed DC motors and generators (DCMs) are extensively used in various industrial applications, including the automotive industry, where they are critical for electric vehicles (EVs) due to their high torque, power, and efficiency.Despite their advantages, DCMs are prone to premature failure due to sparking between brushes and commutators, which c